Lion Biography

Harvesting: Savannah appearance: Lions are the only representatives of the cat family, which have a well -expressed difference in sex: lionesses stand out smaller sizes and lack of mane. In rare cases, it is also absent in males-this is a consequence of any genetic disorders.

Features of nutrition and hunting: Lions are famous for their social organization, not characteristic of the rest of the cat: they live in small families called prides - it is somewhat related to each other and from one to four males. The well -known point of view that the males of Lviv do not hunt is not fully fair: there are exceptions when a large animal is a victim, for example, a giraffe or buffalo, then the male participates in the hunt.

However, the obligation to provide the family with food really lies with females. The male, as a rule, protects the territory of the pride from the invasion of competitors. It’s easier for females to hunt: they are more flexible and fast, they act coordinated. Small production is eaten on the site by the hunters themselves, the larger one is dragged into the territory of the pride, where the rest of the family get access to it.

The reasons for the social organization among the lionesses, as the most perfect among the cat family, remain the subject of numerous discussions. Such an organization allows the individual members of the pride to devote a long time to care for the offspring, without taking part in the extraction of food, gives insurance in case of injury. The main booty of Leo is large mammals, such as the GNU, Zebra, Buvols and Woker.

Predators often hunt in the dark, when it is much easier to go unnoticed. Propagation: When the lioness is ready to give birth to cubs, she settles away from the rest of the pride. Lionians are born blind and helpless, it is noteworthy that there are spots on their skin that disappear as they grow older. After a week, their eyes open, and after three they already begin to crawl or walk.

To feed them, the mother hunts near the den alone. She returns to Pride when the cubs reach weekly age. Relations with a person: traditionally a lion is considered the king of animals. In ancient Egypt, the lion was the emblem of divine and tsarist power. Among the Assyrians and the Greeks, he was an unchanged companion of the goddesses. And in early Christian art, Leo symbolized the saints Mark and Jerome.

Over time, lions become an integral decoration of the emblems of some principalities and states. However, this is not the largest cat. The reason for the assignment of such a high title was probably the luxury mane of Leo, which, with a certain share of fantasy, can be identified with the crown. Environmental status: even years ago, the Leo was distributed throughout Africa and Southwest and South Asia.

Their number is steadily reduced. In the year, there were about 75 lions on the planet, but now, according to the estimates of the International Union of Nature Protection, MSOP, their world population has declined to 20 individuals. Lions, like many other animals, disappear due to several factors, such as poaching, hunting, lack of a feed base and a person’s invasion of habitual habitats.

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