Davltkildeev biography briefly
Artist Kasim Devletkildev - GG. The first of the Bashkir artists artist Kasim Devletkildev - GG. They ennoble being. They are like true branches of a sacred tree, the roots of which hold the world. I do not want to justify our indifference and ignorance of their native culture and history by the frantic rhythm of our time, with their routine problems and global cataclysms that do not allow to carefully look at the past, visible as a pale, half -forgotten sleep.
It is called the artist’s work to see the founder of Bashkir painting in Tataria - and Tatar. He became the first teacher and creator of the whole galaxy of Bashkir artists of various directions and styles. He lived a rather long life, despite the unimportant health. He was friends with actors and poets, and they dedicated poetry to him. The epoch -making events, the turning points of our history did not take place before him on the screen of the film projector - he rushed into the most whirlpool of life difficulties and made for the culture of the republic, and therefore the whole country, is incredibly a lot.
And he did this for us, unknown descendants, in the deep confidence of the importance of his work. Since childhood, I drew with rapture that it got it and on anything. The relatives were once amazed at how he painted the stove with a beautiful panel with flowers. He was attracted by nature, flowers and ... circus: sicked from magazines, transmitting complex dynamics and grace of dancers, riders, acrobats; This was his first independent school.
After the death of his father, Kasim was 7 years old, a family - mother and sister - moved to Ufa. He recalled his childhood as colorless years spent in poverty, hardships and concerns. The passion for drawing and drawing brought him to the Iskruzhok, although according to the commandments of the Koran, the dream of becoming an artist seemed unattainable. After graduating from the gymnasium, Kasim continued his studies at the Kazan Teacher School.
In the year, he managed to leave for St. Petersburg and enter the art and industrial school of Baron Stieglits later-the Mukhinsk School. In one year, he passed the program of four departments of the school. In the year, Kasim graduated from the school with a pedagogical and decorative bias in the class of wall painting, we recall the stove painted in childhood. He taught graphic arts in Serpukhov and St.
Petersburg, he studied in private workshops, even entered the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, but for poor health and family reasons was forced to return to Ufa. A powerful St. Petersburg school could not but affect the development of the talent of Kasima Devletkildeev. In the year, he joined the Ufa art mug, whose members were such famous artists as Yu. Blmental, P. Lebedev, A. Tulkin, D.
Burlyuk and other vivid creative personalities. Despite the most difficult situation in the country, in - gg. Is the studio everywhere, in the building of the former commercial school now an aviation college, a working club was created named after Lenin with an art studio, the creator and teacher of which was Kasim Saliaskarovich. Then there were many years of teaching at the theater-artistic school of UUI.
How much he brings new impressions, sketches and watercolors! Landscapes, portraits of ordinary villagers and famous artists, poets, including Musty Karim ... In one multi -figure composition, the great Pushkin “Pushkin among the Bashkirs” was captured. On trips along the Bashkir outback by Devletkildev, the paintings “Tubinsky Mine”, “South Ural”, “Baimaksky Plant” and that trepidable work that became the classic of the Bashkir portrait, which I will talk about a little later were written.
During the years of the Great Patriotic War, he writes the paintings “Bread to the Front”, “For the Motherland”, and in the military hospital - portraits of fighters of the cavalry division, supporting the fighting spirit of soldiers. In these times, he, like everyone, had a very difficult time, he brought health, but he did not let the sick let out a hand from his hands, faithful to his favorite watercolor technique.
Let us dwell in more detail in the painting "Bashkir girl in Blue." Kasim Saliaskarovich met her in the village of Usman-Gali near Beloretsky, accidentally going into the hut and immediately realizing that he simply could not but portray her. For a long time it was believed that this is a collective image of a Bashkir teenage girl.
The bright, not serious years, the face, the special sincerity and tenderness of the performance made and make a strong impression on the viewer. It is interesting that in one of the expeditions, already in the wake of the trips of Devletkildev, the same heroine of the picture was found - Maryam Yumagulova, the mother of five children, which was told by the art critic Valentina Sorokina.
And here is how the famous Bashkirochka describes a meeting with an artist, a tall, playful person who wrote her portrait “In one Hare”: “I sat on Hike in my elegant dress, and a dowry, Syrgytyshi, a wooden bang was folded near a hill ...”. From the picture, as, indeed, from other works of the artist “Bashkir hut”, still lifes and landscapes, it blows a noble warmth, spiritualized restraint in the transmission of a folk character, folk life and everyday life.
The pioneer of Bashkir art, who devoted him to him, K.Devletkildeev was buried in the Tatar cemetery in Ufa. The intelligent, sensitive face of the artist, with some hoped hope, looks at us from the monument of the sculptor M. by the name of Kasim Devletkildev named the boarding school and a boulevard from the Russian street. But we can’t forget people - artists, workers like K.
Devletkildeu. This is the pride of our people and part of its great history. Text: Elvira Karimova,.