Klychkov biography when

Literary current: peasant poetry Klychkov Sergey Antonovich Village nickname of the Lryosnkov family; July 1, July 13, Dubrovka, Tver province - October 8, Moscow - Russian poet, prose writer and translator. Born in an Old Believers' family. Father was a shoemaker. He participated in the revolution of the year, in the year he wrote a number of poems on revolutionary topics.

His first poetic experiments were approved by S. in M, with the help of M. Tchaikovsky, he went to Italy, where he met Maxim Gorky. Having entered the historical and philological faculty of Moscow University, Klychkov made friends with Sister. When studying at the university he transferred to the Faculty of Law, but did not finish it, being excluded in the year. Poems of the early poetic collections of Klychkov: “Songs: sadness.

Bova ”,“ the hidden garden ”, in many ways in tune with the poetry of the poets of the“ Novokrevansky ”direction - Esenin, Klyuyev, Ganin, Oreshina and others. With the beginning of the First World War, Klychkov was drafted into the army, rose to the ensign. In, on the first anniversary of the October Revolution at the opening of the marble board, in the presence of Lenin, a cantata was performed, dedicated to the "felling in the struggle for the peace and brotherhood of the peoples", the authors of which were.

Yesenin, M. Gerasimov, S. in Klychkov and his young wife went to the Crimea, where he miraculously escaped the execution first by Makhnovtsy, then the White Guards. He returned to Moscow, worked in the magazine Red Nov and the publishing house "Circle". After the release of poetic collections “Dubravna”, “Home Songs”, “Miraculous Guest”, both, “Visiting the Cranes”, developing the previous topics and images, condensed and aggravated by the experiences of the war years, the spectacle of the destroyed village, spiritualized by the presence of a lonely, homeless wanderer - the poet, Klychkov turns to prose.

From the conceived series in nine novels, three "Sugar German" were published; 2nd ed. Klychkov also performed with the critical articles “The bald mountain”, “The affirmation of simplicity” in the years Klychkov was actively engaged in the translation and literary processing of the epic of the peoples of the USSR Vogul legends, the Mari folk songs, the Kyrgyz epos Manas, the Georgian classic - the poem “Vityaz in the Tiger Skin” Shota Rustaveli, the works of G.

Leonidze, A. Tsereteli, Vazha Pshavela, etc. In Sergey Klychkov, he was arrested on false charges of belonging to the anti -Soviet organization “Labor Peasant Party”, on October 8, he was sentenced to death and shot on the same day. Rehabilitated in the year. The rehabilitation certificate indicates the false date of death - January 21 of the year, which has passed into some publications.

Perhaps his ashes in the mass grave in the Donskoy cemetery in Moscow. Works in a hidden garden.

Poems, 2nd ed. Poems, M.