Krylov’s biography is short
Ivan Andreevich Krylov - Gg. His creative heritage is the tragedies, comedies and fables collected in 9 books. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old. Childhood and Youth Ivan Andreevich was born on February 2 [13] in Moscow in a military family, which did not differ in high incomes.
When Ivan was 6 years old, his father Andrei Prokhorovich was transferred to Tver, where the family in poverty continues its existence, and soon loses the breadwinner. In connection with the move and a small income level, Ivan Andreevich could not graduate from education in Moscow. However, this did not prevent him from getting considerable knowledge and becoming one of the most enlightened people of his time.
This was made possible thanks to a strong desire of the young man to read, languages and sciences, which the future publicist and poet mastered through self -education. Previously creativity. The dramaturgy of another “life school” Ivan Krylov, whose biography is very multifaceted, has become a simple people. The future writer with pleasure visited various festivities and entertainment, he often took part in street battles.
It was there, in the crowd of ordinary people, that Ivan Andreevich Pearls of folk wisdom and sparkling peasant humor, capacious vernacular expressions, which over time will form the basis of his famous fables. In the year, the family in search of a better life moves to St. Petersburg. In the capital, Krylov, Ivan Andreevich, began state service. However, such activities did not satisfy the ambitions of the young man.
Carried away by the then fashionable theatrical trends, in particular, under the influence of the play “Melnik” by A. Ablezimov, Krylov manifests himself in writing dramatic works: tragedies, comedies, and opera libretto. Modern to the author of critics, although they did not express a high grade, but still approved his attempts and encouraged his further work. According to a friend and biographer Krylov M.
Lobanov, I. Dmitrievsky himself - the famous actor of that time - saw the playwright’s talent in Krylov.
With the spelling of the satirical comedy “Pamphners”, even the summary of which makes it clear that in the play was ridiculed by Y. The princess, who was considered the leading playwright of that time, the author quarrels not only with the “Matr” himself, but also finds himself in the field of resentment and criticism of the theater directorate. Publishing activities of failure in the field of dramaturgy did not cool, but on the contrary, strengthened the satirical notes in the talent of the future fabric of Krylov.
He is taken for the publishing house of the monthly satirical magazine "Post of Spirits". After eight months, the magazine, however, ceases to exist. Having retired in the year, the publicist and the poet acquires a printing house, where the journal “The Spectator” begins to release, which began to enjoy great success than “The Post of Spirits”. But after the search, he was closed, and the publisher himself devoted several years to travel.
In recent years, in a brief biography of Krylov, it is worth mentioning the period associated with S. in the year Krylov entered the service of the prince as a home teacher and personal secretary. During this period, the author does not cease to create dramatic and poetic works. And in the year sends a collection of fables to the famous criticism of I. The latter appreciated the work of the author and said that this was his true calling.
So, a brilliant fabulist entered the history of Russian literature, who devoted the last years of his life to the writing and publication of works of this genre, working as a librarian. He has more than two hundred fables for children, many of which are studied in different classes at school, as well as original and translated satirical works for adults. Krylov died on November 9 [21] from double -sided inflammation of the lungs.
Chronological table.