Magnitsky Leonty Biography

Search 3. Leonty Filippovich Magnitsky - L. He is the first in Russia to choose his specialty and was the author of the first printed mathematical textbook in our country. The information about the life and activities of Magnitsky is very scarce, most of them are still not documented. Presumably Magnitsky was the son of a peasant of the Ostashkovskaya settlement of the Tver province, nicknamed Telytin.

The sovereign, talking with him repeatedly about the mathematical sciences, was so delighted with his deep knowledge in it, as he called him a magnet and ordered him to be filled with Magnitsky. "It was confirming that it was Peter I who gave him the surname Magnitsky was an epitaph on the grave plate. Magnitsky was one of the highly educated people of his time: he knew the Latin, Greek, Dutch and Italian, Italian.

Mathematics, pican and rhetoric, however, still does not know anything about Magnitsky to receive any systematic education or was in the full sense of a nugget and self-taught that he studied at the Moscow Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy. However, among her students, for the first 15 years of existence, neither the surname Magnitsky nor the surname Telyatin is listed. In the preface to his "arithmetic", he declares: "And I think for it as to be that everyone can teach himself." The excerpt from one archival document characterizing Magnitsky in the youth years has been preserved: “In the young years, an insignificant and insufficient person on the tombstone of L.

Magnitsky find the following words:“ He learned the sciences of a wonderful and inappropriate way.

”All this suggests that he owes his outstanding knowledge as natural granting. The teacher of mathematics by mathematics of mathematics created in the city His assistant in the city of Magnitsky, known for the leadership of the mathematician-navigan school as the best mathematician of Moscow at the same time, was released at the same time for the compilation of Magnitsky’s textbook in mathematics.

V. In the mathematician-navigan school, L. Magnitsky taught arithmetic, geometry and trigonometry. At first he also taught navigation. Magnitsky performed teaching duties with his inherent conscientiousness. Since the opening of the Marine Academy, the Mathematics -Navigatsky school has somewhat changed its character: it began to teach only mathematics - arithmetic, geometry and trigonometry.

Magnitsky became a senior teacher of the mathematical-navigan school and the head of its educational part, and from G., starting with G., the report of G. Thus, he played a significant role in organizing mass training of mathematics in digital schools. The role of Magnitsky in the training of mathematically educated people in Russia is difficult to overestimate.

Here is the testimony of the son of one of his students, later Admiral Vasily Yakovlevich Chichagov: “One of the teachers, Magnitsky, was known for the great mathematician, he even published a work in my hands, which was in my hands, which was arithmetic, geometry, trigonometry and the beginning of the algebra. Subsequently, this book was recognized as a model of scholarship.

Then my father gathered his knowledge. "Until the last days of his life, L. Magnitsky led the Moscow mathematical and navigan school. However, he was not limited to pedagogical work, actively participated in social activities, carried out individual instructions of Tsar Peter. So, Magnitsky was engaged in the arrangement of Tver, which remained the testimonies in the history of the Tver Territory.

A good and defensive state, and for that, in the city of Magnitsky, participated in the organization of delivery of the provisions of the provisions. Magnitsky ruled the Moscow Academic Office, delivering reports to the collegium. These instructions of Peter I show that he had a high opinion not only about Magnitsky’s knowledge, but also his decency. Magnitsky was buried in Moscow.

On the tombstone, an epitaph made by his son has been preserved. She sheds light on the personality of Leonty Filippovich Magnitsky, so we give it completely. He lived pretty much according to his deserts and for the eternal memory, but ah displeased at the request of his days and for the services of the whole Fatherland, but although not to that with us, but in the Kingdom of Heaven Immortal.

Are you coming, what? Looking for everyone. So lived, now there is dust and ashes. I learn from this coffin. What are you, such is he, but in such he is now, that you will be. And always sleeping to the death of being: we are prone to all the same death, briefly when she looks like erased. The bitter Ivan, the lowest slave, his son, is my dear, "so, Leonty Filippovich Magnitsky, an invaluable contribution to the development of mathematical education in Russia, creating one of the most remarkable educational mathematical books" Arithmetic, the science of science, the numeral source: Polyakova T.History of domestic school mathematical education.

Two centuries. I: Eighteenth century.