Felix Mendelssohn Brief Biography

Latest news biography Felix Mendelssohn is a composer whose name comes to mind at the first sounds of the “wedding march”. He was also a famous conductor, pianist and teacher. Mendelsson was distinguished by amazing musical memory and was in demand in Europe. His merit was the foundation of the Leipzig Conservatory. The double surname got the boy from his father, who decided to become Lutheran.

The ancient family was proud of the grandfather, a famous philosopher, preacher of religion and Jewish enlightener. Felix was the head of the banker house and was well versed in art objects. Felix Mendelsson in childhood Felix was born in Hamburg on February 3. He became one of the 5 children of Mendelssons. The boy was in a favorable environment, where there were all conditions for obtaining a quality education and the implementation of talents.

The child’s tendency to music became obvious at the early pores, and the mother took up the development of his abilities. A similar talent was noticeable with the sister of Felix, Fanny. Together, the children studied a notate literacy, and then entered Ludwig Berger's training in the teacher. The theory of music of children was taught by Caeter. Felix learned to play the violin and alta, and at the age of 9 he debuted as a pianist.

His vocal abilities did not go unnoticed. Felix Mendelsson and his sister Fanny were created during this period. They turned out to be sonatas for violin and piano, as well as melodies for the organ. Henry Heine was among the first connoisseurs of Mendelsson's talent and openly admired his abilities. Felix began to give concerts as a conductor, as well as the performer of other people's and copyright compositions.

In the year, Mendelnson presented his own opera Two Nephews. The family did everything possible so that the children had prospects, so Mendelssons often travel. At 16, Felix first visited Paris in the company of his father, who went to France on a business visit. The success of the musician appreciated at the Paris Conservatory, but he himself was not satisfied with local musical traditions.

But he gained a lot of healthy dating. Returning home, Mendelssohn continued to work on the opera Kamacho Wedding, created as an allusion to the Don Quixote work. In the year, the work was completed. The music in the year was seen by the composition that made Felix famous. The overture to the Shakespeare's comedy “Summer Night” consisted of 12 minutes of continuous music, exuding incredible romanticism.

An interesting fact: part of the work was a notorious wedding march. At the time of the creation of the composition, Mendelsson was 17 years old. Critics spoke well about the composition, but theatrical intrigues and squabbles did not allow the event to gain success. This upset Mendelssohn, and the author decided to focus on instrumental melodies. In parallel with creative activity, Felix studied at Berlin University.

From his youth, the musician was fond of the work of Johann Sebastian Bach, whose popularity was small at that time. In the year, the audience heard the "Passion in Matthew" by the idol performed by a fan. This was a loud event in the world of music and brought Mendelsson a new success that laid the foundation for the first tour. The composer went to London, where he repeatedly spoke to listeners with copyright works, music of Weber and Beethoven.

The UK Mendelsson submitted to Scotland, under the impressions of which the musician created the “Scottish symphony”. Portrait of Felix Mendelssohn a man returned to Germany by a celebrity. The sponsor of his travels in Europe was his father, and Felix set off again to speak in Italy. One touring tour was the reason why Felix abandoned his position at the University of Berlin.

It was followed by several piano and clavier concerts. By the age of 26, Mendelnson was the head of the Gevandhaus orchestra. Relations with the wards have developed in the best way. As like -minded people and a coordinated ensemble, the musicians and conductor quickly gained fame in Europe, and Felix began writing a tripty “Elia - Pavel - Christ”. Johann Goethe and Felix Mendelsson in the year Prussian King Friedrich Wilhelm IV entrusted Mendelsson Reform the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin, but the local intelligentsia did not accept the innovations of the master, and he was retreated.

In M, the Elia oratorio was created. The loud premiere fascinated the audience.

Mendelnson was delighted with the impression that his creation made. In parallel with the writing of music, Felix Mendelsson thought about creating an educational institution for the authors. He petitioned for the establishment of the Leipzig Conservatory, which became the first in Germany. It was opened in the year, and the portrait of the founder still decorates the walls of the building.

Personal life in the biography of any creative figure is present. Such for Mendelssohn became his wife Cecil Genland, with whom he was combined with bonds of marriage in the year. The girl from the rich Huguenot family, the daughter of the French pastor, was distinguished by a calm disposition.Cecil Genareno, Felix Mendelssohn's wife, the composer was happy in his personal life, as his wife brought care, comfort and harmony to his house.

She inspired her husband to new creations. Mendelsson became the father of five children. Family and ardent feelings for her prompted the musician to write new works. The death of health problems has been outlined in Felix in the year. He completed the tour and began to write the final part of his triptich, "Christ." Classes were difficult due to the well-being of the composer. He often took breaks, suffering from migraine and constant change of mood.

On the recommendation of the family doctor, the tour was postponed, and the musician was at comfortable home. The grave of Felix Mendelssohn and his sisters the death of her beloved sister aggravated the situation. The man was worried, mourning his favorite. In the fall of the year, the composer survived a stroke and could not recover from him. The condition of the musician worsened: he fell into oblivion and could not answer questions.

A month later, Mendelssohn overtook the second blow, which caused death. Felix Mendelssohn died in Leipzig on November 4, at 38 years old.