Biography of Vasily Boykov

In the city of Kublichi, Vitebsk region. In gg. He graduated from her in the city of participation in the Great Patriotic War in the city of Vasil Bykov was drafted into the Red Army. In the spring of G. Life path, social activity in the GG. From the city of Grodno the Belarusian SSR, he worked in art workshops, then - in the editorial office of the newspaper Grodno Pravda. Vasil Bykov worked as an editor and literary consultant in Grodno Pravda.

Vasil Bykov lived in Minsk. At the 1st Congress of People's Deputies, the co -chairs of the inter -regional deputy group Boris Yeltsin, Yuri Afanasyev, Gabriel Popov, Andrei Sakharov and others became part of the opposition to the Union leaders of the inter -regional deputy group. Vasil Bykov remained involved in Russian political processes. In October, after the dispersal of the defenders of the Supreme Council, he signed a public appeal of a group of writers, known as "Letter two Letters." In particular, it contained a call to prohibit “all types of communist and nationalist parties, fronts and associations”, to stop the activities of the authorities that refused to obey the president, to recognize the congress of people's deputies and the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation and others illegitimate.

Vasil Bykov was a confidant of a candidate for the post of president of Belarus, one of the leaders of the Belarusian nationalists Zenon Poznyak. After the victory in the election, Alexander Lukashenko turned to the opposition, opposed the Union Treaty of Russia and Belarus signed on April 2, lived in Germany, the Czech Republic, Finland. Vasil Bykov returned to Belarus. He died on June 22, Borovlyany Minsk region.

He was buried in the eastern cemetery of Minsk. Vasil Bykov wrote literary work in the Belarusian language and translated his works into Russian. His early stories - “Doped” and “In the first battle” - were published in the Minsk magazine “Vozhyk” and “Grodno Pravda”, respectively. In the x Vasil Bykov wrote stories about the war and peaceful life, released the novel "The Last Fighter" and "Crane Crick" The fame was brought to the writer by the military story "The Third Rocket" from the 10th.

The literary magazines published the novels "Alpine Ballad", "The Dead None", "Kruglyansky Bridge", "Damned Height" They caused criticism in literary and nomenclature circles due to "thickening of tragic colors" and were not reprinted up to the 20th. Tales of the x The events of the war years in these works often presented as the memories of the surviving characters.

An important place in the work of the x. In the stories of "Raw on" and "cold" the writer touched the topic of Stalinist repressions. In e gg. One of the last major works was the story "Wolf Yama" The works of Vasil Bykov were translated into English, Italian, German, Polish, French, Czech and other languages. The titles, awards Hero of Socialist Labor, People's Writer of the Belarusian SSR Yakub Kolas, Honorary Citizen of the Ushachsky District of the Vitebsk Region, the family Vasil Bykov was twice married.

The first spouse is the teacher Nadezhda Kulagina. Sons - Sergey and Vasily. The second wife is journalist Irina Suvorova. Memory, recognition in the city of Zhdanovichi-6 near Minsk, was opened by the Museum-Dachy Vasil Bykov Branch of the State Museum of the History of Belarusian Literature. The name of the writer is one of the streets of this village. Maxim Tank, the village of Life and Creativity, is dedicated to Igor Dedkov’s book “Vasil Bykov.

A story about a man who survived” and Zina Gimpelevich Vasil Bykov.

Books and fate ", as well as documentary films" Vasil Bykov. Climbing ", director Viktor Dashuk," Vasil Bykov. Requiem ", Sergey Golovetsky," Vasil Bykov.