Free biography of Chkalov
He experienced over 70 types of aircraft, giving them a ticket to life. The tester explained: experienced specimens of aircraft are very great. The leader’s reaction was lightning fast: “Your life is more expensive for us to be any car. It is necessary to use a parachute, if there is a need for it! Vikhrev from the collection of the Russian State Archive of the Cinema Photo-Documents of Arch.
N in N Flight lasted 56 hours 20 minutes. All participants in the flight were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. Stalin himself met the heroines at that moment. From that moment, Chkalov received an All-Union. Fame and became the Stalin Falcon No. 1 - the queen of the leader in his understanding. The crew of ANT before the start, the type of the aircraft and the very moment of its separation from the ground are well represented in the photographs of the arch.
N,, n the duration of the non -stop flight was 63 hours 16 minutes. The Americans enthusiastically met a red -winged car, on board which the inscription "Stalinsky route" was made. So Chkalov received worldwide fame and became a global star. All crew members were awarded the Order of the Red Banner. N,, N in years, fascist Germany strengthens preparations for war and begins to arm its "Luftwaffe" with new types of aircraft.
These new items are tested in Spain. At the end of the year, fascist fighters of MEE appeared in Spain’s sky, the maximum speed of which significantly exceeds that and, in response to this, the team of designers under the leadership of N. Polikarpov develops a new fighter and, which has the best data than a mee. V. Chkalov also lifted the test and test pilot V.
Chkalov into the air. Before completing the flight, the engine begins to interruption, and then stops. The nose of the aircraft is aimed at the cluster of wooden houses and barracks, not far from the border of the airfield. Chkalov decides to turn away from buildings in order to save people on the ground. A red -winged fighter with a stopped three -lobed screw is rapidly reduced in the direction of the wasteland.
Before the ground, the pilot turns the plane from a long hut. In this case, the plane touches the pillar with the wing and crashes into a pile of boards. From a strong blow of the pilot, along with the seat, throws out of the plane. So Valery Pavlovich Chkalov died in his post, having fully fulfilled his debt of a test pilot.
Born to fly, he controlled the plane to the last moment of his life while his eyes saw his native land, and his hands held the helm. That is why the tragic death of Valery Chkalov during the test of the new fighter with all the people was perceived as the personal tragedy of Arch. N in a, b.